Wednesday, March 25, 2020

Review: Sonatine (1993)

by A.J.

“I’m in wonderland.”

Takeshi Kitano’s Sonatine upends and subverts all expectations of a yakuza (Japanese mob) movie. For example, here’s some dialogue you might not expect to hear in a serious gangster movie: “You call that dancing?!... I’ll join you.” There is violence to be sure, but the main character, Murakawa (Kitano himself, who also writes, directs, and edits), has grown bored with the gangster life and with violence. The film sees acts of violence as Murakawa sees them: unexciting or even dull. Rich in the quiet mundanities that happen in every job and life, no matter how thrilling certain jobs or lives may sound, Sonatine is far from dull. This is a peculiar and beguiling picture that doesn’t explain any more than it feels necessary, thus drawing us into the world of a criminal in limbo.
Using his stage name “Beat Takeshi”, Kitano plays the midlevel Tokyo yakuza boss Murakawa who has been assigned by the boss of the entire crime syndicate to mediate a gang war between two rival clans in Okinawa. Murakawa and his lieutenant think there is something fishy about the Okinawa job, but he and his crew go nonetheless. After a restaurant shootout that is simultaneously surprising and subdued, Murakawa and his crew are taken to a beachfront house to lay low. As they bide their time the movie becomes something quite special.
Sonatine is a movie about waiting. In Okinawa a young gangster plants and bomb in a building and runs back to the car with his partner. Nothing happens. They wait and still nothing happens. The next scene has the entire gang outside of the building bored with waiting. Several scenes later, the bomb finally goes off to little consequence. The gangsters may be bored with their situation but there is not a dull or boring moment in the movie. It never treads water though it is about people doing exactly that. Instead, Sonatine comes to life in these moments.
The most oddly comedic, beguiling, and even enchanting scene happens when the gangsters are at the beach. They’ve grown bored with playing a children’s game where paper figures “fight” when you tap the edge of a board with you finger, so they act out a life size version of the game in the sand, hopping as though they are paper figures. Kitano ramps up the camera speed for added comic effect but also their unnatural movement emphasizes the odd situation these characters find themselves in: there’s nothing to do, but they’re still there.
Takeshi Kitano began his career as part of a comic duo (this is where he picked up the nickname “Beat Takeshi”) and he puts his comic eye to great use. When the gangsters are in a house with no water, they run outside when it starts to ran, soap themselves up, only for the rain to stop. The shootout I mentioned earlier is so routine to Murakawa that his blank expression is comical. The jokes don’t hit like jokes in a comedy, the action scenes don’t hit like scenes in an action movie, but still Sonatine is engaging on a few different levels. This movie goes from violent to darkly comic to lightly comic to meditative and back again with each tone flowing smoothly and naturally into the other.
This movie takes place in a peculiar universe: indifferent but jovial. When Miyuki, a local Okinawa woman interested in Murakawa, asks if she can come visit again, he says “you can, but you won’t, bitch,” so passively there’s somehow nothing aggressive about it. Later when she takes off her top offering herself to him during the brief rainstorm he smiles and says “Indecent exposure is fun.” In the intervening time they’ve connected on a more mental, less physical level. While watching Sonatine I was reminded of the HBO series The Sopranos, specifically an episode where Tony and his loyal but goofball captain Pauly have to hideout after a body is discovered. That series focused on what happens between the thrilling and violent moments of the criminal life. Predating The Sopranos by six years, Sonatine does the same. It is a meditation that allows itself to wander and play in the sand.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

From Page to Screen: Emma (2020)

by Lani

A new film version of Jane Austen’s Emma is now in theatres and you may be wondering how the film compares to the source material. I have not read Austen’s novel, but I have read the BabyLit edition of Emma: An Emotions Primer (text by Jennifer Adams, illustrations by Alison Oliver). So, based on my familiarity with this abridged version of the story, here is my assessment of the film adaptation.

Emma is excited
Right off the bat, a big difference from the book. On screen text describes Emma as “handsome, clever, and rich,” but not excitable. Throughout the film, she maintains a very even, calm affect.

Mr. Weston is surprised
Another change. The filmmakers have chosen to take this character in a different direction. He could be said to exhibit mild surprise a couple of times, but that’s a quite generous reading.


Miss Taylor is happy
And why wouldn’t she be? Emma’s former governess has just married the amiable, unsurprised Mr. Weston. However, her happy cat, as pictured in the book, did not appear in this film. 

Harriet is sad
True to the book, Harriet is often sad since much of the plot concerns Emma’s unfortunate meddling in Harriet’s romantic life.
Mr. Woodhouse is bored
As portrayed in the film by Bill Nighy, Mr. Woodhouse is certainly anxious, but does not convey boredom. He seems content to occupy his time with reading.

Mr. Elton is angry
At one point Mr. Elton does get angry and he hits the wall of a carriage, so this is accurate to the text.


Miss Bates is scared 
At no point in the film does a spider frighten Miss Bates. She does seem like a high-strung sort, so I can imagine that a spider would scare her, but the filmmakers chose not to show this moment. 

Frank Churchill is amused
Yes, Churchill is depicted as the type of man who does not take life seriously. He displayed amusement many times during the film. 

Jane Fairfax is tired 
At one point Jane tells that Emma that she is not merely weary, but exhausted. This felt faithful to the Jane of the book.


Mr. Knightley is loved
During most of the film, Knightly is merely well-liked by most of the other characters. However, by the end, he loves and is loved in return, giving the film the same happy ending as the book.